Full PLL (21 Cases)

Last-layer permutation in one algorithm. Essential for sub-10 solves.

Goal

Recognize and execute all 21 PLL cases with high TPS and low pauses.

Prerequisites

• Comfortable 2-look PLL baseline
• Confident U/U'/U2 and finger tricks
• At least one preferred algorithm per PLL case

Step-by-Step Tutorial

1. Step 1: Group the 21 PLLs into families first: edges-only (Ua/Ub/H/Z), corners-only (Aa/Ab/E), and mixed cycles (T/J/F/R/G/N/V/Y).
2. Step 2: Learn two-sided recognition cues. Start from headlights, solved block positions, and opposite edge bars before AUF.
3. Step 3: Drill each family with timing sets (e.g., 20 repetitions each case). Focus on finishing with minimal regrips.
4. Step 4: Build preferred finger tricks. Example habits: index U flicks, ring for U', and strong M-slice control for H/Z if used.
5. Step 5: Add AUF training: recognize case + predicted final AUF before starting the algorithm.
6. Step 6: Integrate in solves. During OLL, pre-track corner/edge relationships so PLL is recognized instantly at last-layer transition.

Practice Drills

• PLL Time Attack: 50 random PLLs, average execution target under 1.5s each.
• No-Pause Drill: do full solves where PLL recognition + execution must be continuous.
• Mirror Pair Practice: practice Ua/Ub, Ja/Jb, Ra/Rb as pairs to reduce confusion.

Common Mistakes

• Relying on one-angle-only recognition
• Pausing for AUF after algorithm instead of planning before execution
• Too many regrips due to non-optimized alg choice